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racist.systems

A curated reading list

How Did This City Get Like This?

Structural racism explained through the actual policy levers — FHA maps, GI Bill carve-outs, urban renewal, Jim Crow law. Not opinion, not vibes — receipts. Each book maps to a civic-architecture explainer on the site.

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Every title on this page, plus more primary-source histories of how American racism was built into law, is curated under our Bookshop shop. Browsing there supports independent bookstores and funds the archive's research.

  1. 01 2017

    The Color of Law: A Forgotten History of How Our Government Segregated America

    Richard Rothstein

    The single best paper trail of federal de jure segregation via housing policy. Spine of the site's "how cities got this way" series.

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  2. 02 2010

    The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness

    Michelle Alexander

    How the carceral state replaced overt Jim Crow as the mechanism of racial caste. Maps directly onto the site's policing and prison sections.

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  3. 03 2015

    Between the World and Me

    Ta-Nehisi Coates

    The lived experience of Black life inside the policy machinery the site documents. Pairs structural analysis with human texture.

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  4. 04 2020

    Caste: The Origins of Our Discontents

    Isabel Wilkerson

    Reframes American racism as caste. The comparative lens — India, Nazi Germany — for readers who need it to see the US system clearly.

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  5. 05 2010

    The Condemnation of Blackness: Race, Crime, and the Making of Modern Urban America

    Khalil Gibran Muhammad

    How "Black criminality" was statistically manufactured in the early 20th century. Underwrites the site's policing-policy explainers.

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  6. 06 2005

    When Affirmative Action Was White: An Untold History of Racial Inequality in Twentieth-Century America

    Ira Katznelson

    GI Bill, Social Security, and New Deal exclusions documented. The wealth-gap origin story the site keeps citing.

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  7. 07 2009

    Family Properties: How the Struggle Over Race and Real Estate Transformed Chicago and Urban America

    Beryl Satter

    Contract-buying, blockbusting, and the West Side of Chicago. Case-study scale of the redlining mechanism.

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  8. 08 2021

    The Sum of Us: What Racism Costs Everyone and How We Can Prosper Together

    Heather McGhee

    Drained pools, defunded public goods. The "zero-sum lie" frame the site uses to make structural racism legible to white readers.

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  9. 09 2016

    Evicted: Poverty and Profit in the American City

    Matthew Desmond

    Milwaukee housing-court ethnography. The ground-level mechanism through which redlining's legacy still extracts wealth.

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  10. 10 2016

    White Rage: The Unspoken Truth of Our Racial Divide

    Carol Anderson

    Each Black advance triggers a white-policy backlash. The cyclical pattern the site uses to read current events.

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  11. 11 2020

    Begin Again: James Baldwin's America and Its Urgent Lessons for Our Own

    Eddie Glaude Jr.

    Baldwin's framework applied to post-Obama America. Bridges the historical material to the present moment.

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  12. 12 2019

    The Second Founding: How the Civil War and Reconstruction Remade the Constitution

    Eric Foner

    The 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments and their gutting. The constitutional foundation the site keeps pointing back to.

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  13. 13 2010

    The Warmth of Other Suns: The Epic Story of America's Great Migration

    Isabel Wilkerson

    How Jim Crow produced the demographic geography of every Northern city the site analyzes. Essential context.

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  14. 14 2016

    Stamped from the Beginning: The Definitive History of Racist Ideas in America

    Ibram X. Kendi

    500-year intellectual history of how racist ideas justified policy. Pairs the ideology layer onto the structural layer.

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